Summary vs Narration

Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • HiddenJewel
    Participant

    What is the difference between having your student write a summary and doing a written narration?

    LindaOz
    Participant

    I think that the difference is that a narration is a retelling of what was read and what the child remembers from a reading. A summary, however, is more based on the main points from a reading therefore requiring the child to identify the main points first, then structure their writing/telling around those points. I think the two are quite different skills.

    That’s how I see it, anyway.

    HTH

    Linda

    Sonya Shafer
    Moderator

    This is a great question; and Linda, good point. Another thought that came to mind is, in a written narration (or any narration, for that matter), the child is encouraged to add his or her own opinion, mental connections to other events or people, compare and contrast, etc.

    HiddenJewel
    Participant

    Thanks.

    I didn’t know about the opinion and other connections part. That makes sense.

    Bookworm
    Participant

    A narration is much broader than a summary, as mentioned. In fact, a summary can be one TYPE of narration. Most of us I think begin our children in narration by saying something like this: “Tell me about X” You are going to get a pretty wide variety of reactions to that over time! I have a child who does long rambling narrations, including many verbatim copies from the reading, many expressions of opinion, things that reminded him of something else, etc. I have one who has ALWAYS been a “just the facts, ma’am” sort of guy, but what he would choose as the main points would often surprise me! Then I have a littler one who starts fine and then forgets where he was going. LOL

    As my older child has gotten older, I’ve begun challenging him a little in the narration department, and asking him for summaries, or outlines, or character sketches, or compare and contrast papers, as per Charlotte’s writings. See Vol. 3, School Education, pages 179-181, where she mentions that children should infer, generalize, classify, judge, give a sequence of events, connect the links in an argument, analyze, divide into sections and give headings (outline!) tabulate and classify, discern character, etc. Now, these are “advanced topics” and I wouldn’t try to draw them out of a beginning narrator; they will be things you will lead your child into in time.

    So, there IS a time and a place for summaries; it is a very useful skill to learn before hitting college textbooks, for instance. But to develop the whole skill of narration you will not want to spend too much time on just summaries.

    HTH!

    Michelle D

    HiddenJewel
    Participant

    Thanks. My 8th grade dd will be using History Odyssey next year, and they assign a lot of summaries and outlines. I was just trying to figure out where that fit in a CM method. She is actually very accomplished as summarizing a passage. I will probably have her do narration on some of the material as well.

Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • The topic ‘Summary vs Narration’ is closed to new replies.