We have generally always been done by lunch, with that varying a bit each time I have a baby (we use those afternoon naps when needed!). Here’s my crew currently, with details about school for us:
12th grader – She is out the door at 5:30am for an early morning scripture study class M-F, then home around 7:15am. She is done by lunch each day unless she is working a lot that week (works 20 hours at a bakery), then she may do more work on days off in the afternoon to lighten up her school load on work days. She does not have any group subjects with the family this year. She does sometime help teach younger kids, or listen in on read alouds, but only if she wants to.
8th grader and 7th grader – These two are with the family for history, do Apologia Physical Science together, and are independent for everything else. Done by lunch.
5th grader – With the family for history and science, independent for the rest of his subjects (my teaching/help as needed, but no siblings in other subjects). Done by lunch most days, occasionally later if he has a grumpy day and drags things out.
4th grader – With the family for history and science, independent for the rest of his subjects (my teaching/help as needed, but no siblings in other subjects). Done by lunch.
2nd grader – With the family for history and science, independent for the rest of his subjects. Definitely needs my one on one help with reading, math. no siblings in other subjects. Done by lunch.
1st grader – With the family for history and science, independent for the rest of his subjects. Definitely needs my one on one help with copywork, math. Reads pretty well, but still doing reading with me most days. No siblings in other subjects. Done by lunch.
Kindergartener – He’s 5.5 and the only ‘subjects’ he has are reading lessons, handwriting, and math, and ONLY if he comes to me and asks to do school. If he doesn’t ask to do school then he doesn’t do any. I don’t do formal lessons before age 6 unless the child asks each day. Generally he asks, but some days he is busy playing and never asks to do school.
3yo, 11 month old – Playing. Being read to. Getting into things. Making messes. Enjoying life!
One challenge we regularly have is daily medical care several times a day, regular medical appointments and weekly physical therapy for my 1st grader, Mason. He’s got a lot of medical needs (spina bifida, hydrocephalus, osteoporosis, etc). Right now PT is Thursday mornings at 10:30am. Not my favorite, but it is what it is. Kids know that they need to seek me out for school help early on Thursdays or they will have to finish up in the afternoon when I’m available again.
Routine is essential for us with a large family! When our routines are in place life goes smoothly, school is done, and kids have many hours of their day left to explore their personal interests, play, etc. If routines falter then everything is chaotic and nobody is happy.
We DO have seasonal changed to our routine. Winter finds us playing more games, reading aloud more, building things, and doing handicrafts and art more. Summer is similar, as it gets too hot to go outside for long (again, Mason has medical issues that cause him to overheat easily, so that impacts how long we can be out at a time in summer). Spring and autumn we tend to be outside more and play fewer games.