I considered Aesop fables as literature, but like so many things, they can overlap into other areas. I used the fables for two primary functions: to teach narration and to build a foundation of cultural literacy.
The fables are so short and rather easy to narrate. I didn’t worry if my child didn’t understand the moral of the story, but was content with a narration of the tale.
There are so many references in our lives and in other literature to the fables that I wanted my children to have the know the tales.
The cultural literacy aspect grew organically into personal development lessons. I can say to my child who is pulling pranks, “Remember the boy who cried wolf,” and he will know what I mean. I don’t need to give a lecture about truthtelling. The fables give the family a common vocabulary and references when it comes to the moral of the stories, and this has come in handy!
I have a nicely illustrated book of the fables and also a Dover coloring book. My son liked to color the picture of the fable after narration. (My daugher didn’t particularly like the fables. I think they were too short to engage her.)
We read and narrated the fables 2-3 times a week until we got through the book. While they aren’t my favorite tales to read, I’m glad we did it.