Rod and Staff readers are not the same as Pathway readers. With Pathway (at least First Steps) the teacher reads a short story and then the child reads simple words in a Dick and Jane style that completes the story Mom read.
With R&S, the readers start very simply, with the first lesson saying “God”. Lesson 2 says “God made light”. By lesson 4 there are pictures for the word “plants”:
Lesson 4:
God made the (picture of plants).
God made the big (picture of plants).
God made the little (picture of plants).
I know a mom who has 10 kids and used the R&S readers by making flash cards of the words used in the books, teaching one or two new words to the child each day, and when the child had learned a good supply of those words she brings the reader out and reads it with the child.
Here is a quote from her:
Once in the book, I simply sit my child next to me and I point to each word and help him read. If he doesn’t recognize the word and say it quickly, then I say it for him and go to the next word. I try to always have a positive encouraging attitude and don’t put any pressure on the child. If they need repetition, then I reread the same story a couple days in a row before moving on. As soon as possible I try to get into a reader series because the vocabulary builds on itself and I can just keep going this way, a new story every day or two.
From this link:
Raising Godly Tomatoes: Homeschooling
You have to scroll about 1/4 the way down for this info.